Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan reignited global attention on the Kashmir issue during his address at the 80th United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in New York, urging India and Pakistan to resolve the decades-old dispute through dialogue and in line with United Nations Security Council resolutions. His remarks, delivered on September 23, 2025, have sparked diplomatic ripples across South Asia and renewed debate over international involvement in regional conflicts.
“We are pleased with the ceasefire achieved following the tensions last April between Pakistan and India, which had escalated into a conflict. The issue of Kashmir should be resolved on the basis of the resolutions of the UN, for the best of our sisters and brothers in Kashmir, through dialogue,” Erdogan said, reiterating Ankara’s long-standing position on the matter.
This marks the sixth time in seven years that Erdogan has raised Kashmir at the UNGA, framing Turkey’s stance as one of solidarity with Pakistan and the Kashmiri people. His comments come months after India launched Operation Sindoor in response to the Pahalgam terror attack, which left 26 civilians dead and triggered a four-day military escalation with Pakistan.
Kashmir Issue at UNGA – Erdogan’s Annual Mentions
| Year | Erdogan’s Statement Summary | India’s Response |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | Called for peaceful resolution under UN charter | Rejected, termed internal matter |
| 2020 | Expressed concern over human rights in Kashmir | Strong diplomatic protest |
| 2021 | Urged dialogue between India and Pakistan | Reiterated sovereignty stance |
| 2022 | Skipped Kashmir mention | No official reaction |
| 2023 | Highlighted need for regional peace | Rejected third-party mediation |
| 2025 | Advocated UN-backed solution for Kashmir | Expected diplomatic rebuttal |
India has consistently rejected foreign commentary on Jammu and Kashmir, asserting that the region is an integral part of the country and that any resolution must be bilateral. New Delhi is expected to issue a formal response to Erdogan’s latest remarks, reiterating its position on non-interference and respect for sovereignty.
Erdogan’s speech also touched on broader South Asian dynamics, praising the ceasefire between India and Pakistan and calling for enhanced cooperation on counter-terrorism. “In South Asia, we consider the preservation of peace and stability to be of utmost importance,” he said.
South Asia – Erdogan’s UNGA Remarks Overview
| Theme | Statement Highlights | Implications |
|---|---|---|
| Kashmir | UN resolution-based dialogue urged | Diplomatic friction with India |
| India-Pakistan Ceasefire | Welcomed April 2025 de-escalation | Signals Ankara’s regional interest |
| Counter-Terrorism | Called for joint efforts | Potential for trilateral cooperation |
| Humanitarian Concerns | Referred to ‘sisters and brothers’ in Kashmir | Emotional appeal to global audience |
Erdogan’s comments have drawn mixed reactions from global observers. While Pakistan welcomed the statement as a reaffirmation of international support, Indian analysts criticized it as unnecessary interference. Turkish media framed the speech as a continuation of Ankara’s moral diplomacy, while Western outlets noted the geopolitical undertones of Erdogan’s positioning.
Global Reactions – Erdogan’s Kashmir Statement
| Country/Entity | Reaction Summary | Position on Kashmir |
|---|---|---|
| Pakistan | Welcomed, thanked Turkey for solidarity | Supports international mediation |
| India | Expected to reject, reiterate sovereignty | Opposes third-party involvement |
| United Nations | No official comment yet | Supports peaceful bilateral dialogue |
| US State Dept | Monitoring developments | Neutral, supports regional stability |
| Turkish Media | Highlighted Erdogan’s leadership role | Framed as humanitarian concern |
The timing of Erdogan’s remarks is significant, coming ahead of key elections in Pakistan and amid growing unrest in parts of Kashmir. Analysts suggest that Turkey’s vocal support may be aimed at strengthening its strategic ties with Islamabad, especially in defence and trade.
India-Turkey relations have seen fluctuations in recent years, with New Delhi expressing concern over Ankara’s repeated references to Kashmir. Bilateral trade remains robust, but diplomatic tensions have occasionally surfaced due to divergent geopolitical stances.
India-Turkey Relations – Recent Developments
| Area of Engagement | Status (2025) | Commentary |
|---|---|---|
| Bilateral Trade | $12.4 billion | Stable, growing in textiles & pharma |
| Defence Cooperation | Limited, no major agreements | Turkey-Pakistan ties a concern |
| Diplomatic Exchanges | Sporadic, cautious tone | Kashmir remarks strain ties |
| Cultural Programs | Active, people-to-people links strong | Tourism and education flourishing |
Erdogan’s speech also included strong criticism of Israel’s actions in Gaza, describing them as “genocide” and calling for immediate recognition of Palestine. His dual focus on Kashmir and Gaza reflects Turkey’s broader foreign policy narrative of advocating for Muslim-majority regions facing conflict.
Social media platforms have seen a surge in engagement around Erdogan’s UNGA address, with hashtags like #ErdoganUNGA, #KashmirResolution, and #UNBackedDialogue trending across South Asia and the Middle East.
Public Sentiment – Erdogan’s UNGA Kashmir Remarks
| Platform | Engagement Level | Sentiment (%) | Top Hashtags |
|---|---|---|---|
| Twitter/X | 1.6M mentions | 72% mixed | #ErdoganUNGA #KashmirResolution |
| 1.2M interactions | 68% divided | #UNBackedDialogue #KashmirDebate | |
| YouTube | 980K views | 74% curious | #ErdoganSpeech #KashmirAtUN |
| 860K views | 70% supportive | #PeaceForKashmir #GlobalVoices |
As the UNGA continues, Erdogan’s remarks have once again placed Kashmir on the global diplomatic radar. Whether his call for a UN-backed solution gains traction remains uncertain, but it has undeniably stirred fresh debate on the international stage.
Disclaimer: This article is based on publicly available speeches, diplomatic commentary, and verified news reports. It does not constitute political endorsement or criticism. All quotes are attributed to public figures and institutions as per coverage. The content is intended for editorial and informational purposes only.

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